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The Spur in the Dish warns the Border Chief that the Larder needs replenishing (One of a series of eight paintings illustrating the history of the English Border)

William Bell Scott (Edinburgh 1811 - Penkill Castle 1890)

Category

Art / Oil paintings

Date

1858 (signed and dated) - 1859 (signed and dated)

Materials

Oil on canvas

Measurements

1854 x 1854 mm (73 x 73 in)

Place of origin

Wallington

Order this image

Collection

Wallington, Northumberland

NT 584369

Summary

Oil painting on canvas, The Spur in the Dish warns the Border Chief that the Larder needs replenishing by William Bell Scott (Edinburgh 1811 - Penkill Castle 1890), signed and dated, on top of the stool: W B Scott Aug 1858 to Jan 1859. The lady of the house brings a platter to the table but the food is missing and has been replaced by a spur, indicating to the Laird and men of the household that it was time to ‘ride and rieve’ if they wanted to eat. The room represented is in the castle at Newcastle, the features of the Laird are those of William Henry Charlton of Hesleyside Hall (who was responsible for the railway built from Hexham to Riccarton Junction in Scotland to serve the North Tyne Valley) and the monk is Wilson, his gamekeeper and the man pointing is William Armstrong of Linacres, a noted Northumbrian piper of the day. One of a series of eight oil paintings illustrating the history of the English border painted between 1856 and 1861.

Full description

William Bell Scott, then a drawing master at Newcastle, first met Sir Walter Trevelyan in 1854, as a result of the publication of his Poems by a Painter in that year. In the next year followed the commission to decorate the courtyard at Wallington, recently roofed over and changed into a hall, and by this means, according to Scott, ‘making the house comfortable’. Scott’s idea was to do a series of paintings illustrating the history of the English border, but before beginning he was prevailed upon by Lady Trevelyan (i.e. Pauline Jermyn, a literary figure who was the friend of Swinburne and other writers) to consult Ruskin. Scott, who had little affection for Ruskin and disapproved of Lady Trevelyan’s dependence upon his ideas - she had not, he considered, risen above ‘the Turner mania’ - was reluctant to follow her advice. Ruskin however was abroad at the time and indisposed. He gave his approval in principle to the plan, merely emphasising that the natural forms should be ‘uncommonly stiff’. Beginning in 1857 the series was exhibited at regular intervals at the Literary Society in Newcastle. The last picture was completed in 1861 but the scheme of decoration was not finished until 1863/64 when the spandrels high up near the vault were decorated with a progression of eighteen scenes from the Ballad of Chevy Chase, and the lower pilasters painted with local flora. Not all of the latter are by Bell Scott; one is by Ruskin, another by Arthur Hughes and others are by Lady Trevelyan and certain of her friends. In the same way, a variety of painters were engaged upon the portrait heads, in medallions, in the lower spandrels. Ruskin’s contribution is unfinished is sketchier. He is said to have quitted the house in a fury when Lady Trevelyan questioned his horticultural knowledge.

Provenance

Commissioned in 1855 by Sir Walter Trevelyan (1797-1879) for the courtyard at Wallington; began in 1857 and the series was exhibited at regular intervals at the Literary Society in Newcastle and completed in 1861 - the scheme of decoration was finished in 1863/64 when the spandrels high up near the vault were decorated with a progression of eighteen scenes from the Ballad of Chevy Chase, and the lower pilasters painted with local flora by other artists including Ruskin, Arthur Hughes, Lady Trevelyan, as well as the portrait medallions, in the lower spandrels and portrait heads; given with the property to The National Trust in 1941 by Sir Charles Philips Trevelyan, 3rd Bt (1870 - 1958)

Marks and inscriptions

W B Scott Aug 1858 Jan 1859 (signed and dated)

Makers and roles

William Bell Scott (Edinburgh 1811 - Penkill Castle 1890), artist

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