The Toilet of Venus
William Etty RA (York 1787 – York 1849)
Category
Art / Oil paintings
Date
1807 - 1849
Materials
Oil on canvas (oval)
Measurements
660 x 724 mm (26 x 28 ½ in)
Place of origin
England
Order this imageCollection
Anglesey Abbey, Cambridgeshire (Accredited Museum)
NT 515507
Caption
This painting is characteristic of Etty, since many of his pictures consist of mythological characters worked up from extremely faithful studies of the female nude, drawn at the Academy Life School. Etty’s justification for painting the female nude so insistently was that he found ‘God’s most glorious work to be Woman’, and ‘that all human beauty had been concentrated in her’. Although there was much contemporary criticism of his work on the grounds of indecency, Etty was not deterred from his self-appointed task. William Etty was a very unusual Victorian artist in dedicating himself almost exclusively to the depiction of the nude, which he painted in a glowing and sensual manner, reminiscent of Titian and Rubens. From his faithful studies undertaken at the Academy Life School, Etty produced many mythological and religious scenes, which he constantly subjected to the requirements of ideal art.
Summary
Oil painting on canvas (oval), The Toilet of Venus by William Etty RA (York 1787 – York 1849). Oval. Venus is seated on her bed at right, doing her hair, and looking into the mirror held by Cupid, who lies on the bed at her knee. He also holds an arrow.
Provenance
F. E. Sidney sale, Christie’s, 10 Dec 1937, lot 34 – bought by Leggett for 98 gns; (Farr and Graves suggest that this may have been the ‘Bath of Venus’ sold by G. R. Burnett, 24 Mar 1860, lot 50 and bought by Conolly (141.15.0), but the description can hardly tally with AA/P/70. However a painting entitled ‘Toilet of Venus’ was sold by John Hargreaves at Christie’s, 5 June 1873, lot 285 and bought by Agnew.); bequeathed to the National Trust by Huttleston Rogers Broughton, 1st Lord Fairhaven (1896-1966) with the house and the rest of the contents.
Credit line
Anglesey Abbey, The Fairhaven Collection (National Trust)
Makers and roles
William Etty RA (York 1787 – York 1849), artist